PCOS (Poly Cystic ovarian syndrome) is one of the most common hormone disorders in women, with approximately 1 in 10 women being diagnosed with it in their lifetime. Being a female, Let’s know what is PCOS, what are PCOS symptoms and what is PCOS treatment.
Itcan cause many problems one after other in females. PCOS symptoms ranges from irregular or absent periods to infertility, obesity and skin problems.
This article will provide you with an overview of PCOS, including what it is, PCOS symptoms and the PCOS treatment choices.
So if you think you might have Poly cystic Ovarian Syndrome, read on to find out more.
What happens in Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome?
It is a complex disorder that affects millions of women of reproductive age. Female ovaries contains small sacs, called follicles. Follicles release one egg every month when it gets mature under the action of hormones.
Under this condition, large number of follicles develop into liquid filled sacs but are unable to release mature egg due to hormonal imbalance. These small sacs are named as ovarian cysts.
A series of problems occur after and the reason is that these all events are interrelated like release of egg, pregnancy’s and mensuration.
PCOS Symptoms
Living with Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome is not easy.
It is much more common among females and can cause a variety of symptoms that range from physical to emotional.
The most PCOS symptoms include
⦁ Abnormal or excessive hair growth
⦁ Irregular periods
⦁ Weight gain
⦁ Acne
⦁ Fatigue
⦁ and fertility problems.
Aside from the physical challenges, many women with Poly cystic ovaries have to contend with the emotional and mental struggles of having this condition.
It can be difficult to cope with the physical changes that occur, as well as the psychological pressures of not being able to conceive. This can lead to feelings of isolation and depression, as well as feelings of inadequacy.
PCOS Diagnosis
Diagnosing PCOS is not always easy and can sometimes be a lengthy process. While there is no one definitive test to diagnose, doctors generally look for certain signs and symptoms.
Early diagnosis is important for helping to manage the symptoms. Here is what you need to know about the symptoms and how to diagnose it at an early stage.
The most common PCOS symptoms are irregular periods, excessive hair growth, acne, fatigue, and weight gain. While these symptoms can be present in other conditions too.
Other PCOS symptoms can include headaches, infertility, depression, anxiety, and skin discoloration.
It is important to remember that not everyone with the condition will experience the same symptoms.
Some women may experience only a few of the signs, while others may have all of them. Your doctor will be able to make a diagnosis based on your symptoms and medical history.
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Diagnosis can be complex
Despite its prevalence, PCOS can be a difficult condition to diagnose and manage. Many women who experience the PCOS symptoms do not seek medical attention, which can lead to further complications down the road.
This is why it’s important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of PCOS and seek medical attention if you experience any of them.
The exact cause of Poly Cystic Ovaries is unknown. However, there are a number of potential factors that have been linked to the development of this. These include genetics, being overweight, having an insulin resistance and having an excess production of androgen hormones.
Once it has been determined that you have the issue, your doctor may order additional tests to evaluate the severity of the condition.
Tests such as a pelvic ultrasound, hormone tests, and ovarian biopsy may be used to diagnose PCOS. These tests can help to determine if there are any abnormal growths on the ovaries, examine hormone levels, and check for ovarian cysts.
PCOS Treatment
Once a diagnosis has been made, your doctor can help you develop a PCOS treatment plan to manage the symptoms of the condition. Treatment can include lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery.
1- Lifestyle change-PCOS treatment
Lifestyle change is the most important treatment choice to be opted.
It is also the safer one and amazingly a large number of females get relieve from this condition by adopting healthy lifestyle.
For women who are looking to manage their symptoms and reduce their risk of complications, there are a number of lifestyle changes that can be made.
These include
⦁ Eating a balanced diet
⦁ Avoiding junk food
⦁ Exercising regularly
⦁ Getting enough sleep
⦁ and avoiding stress
Does weight reduction helps to conceive with PCOS.
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2- Medication-PCOS treatment
Medications may be prescribed to help regulate hormones and reduce inflammation in the body.
3- Surgery-PCOS treatment
Surgery may also be an option for some women to help improve fertility and reduce other symptoms of PCOS.
Treating infertility in PCOS
It is the common question that does PCOS causes infertility? Infertility and Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome are often linked together, but the relationship between the two can be complex.
PCOS is a common endocrine disorder that affects up to 10% of women of reproductive age. Due to excessive androgen production, irregular menstruations and immature or no egg, PCOS is one of the big causes of infertility.
Explore here Tips to get pregnant with PCOS.
When it comes to PCOS treatment, there are a variety of options available, depending on the underlying cause. For those struggling with PCOS-related infertility, the goal is to manage and restore the underlying hormonal imbalance and return ovulation to a regular cycle.
A balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management can help to normalize hormones, regulate menstrual cycles, and promote ovulation.
There are a variety of medications that can be used to help induce ovulation and improve fertility.
Clomiphene citrate is the most commonly used drug for this purpose, and it is often combined with other medications such as metformin or gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists.
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a more advanced fertility treatment option for those with PCOS-related infertility. This involves combining eggs and sperm outside of the body in a laboratory and then transferring the embryos to the uterus with the help of a catheter.
For those, who are looking for more natural treatments, acupuncture and herbal remedies have been used with some success to restore ovulation and improve fertility.
Acupuncture can help to regulate hormones, reduce stress and improve circulation to the reproductive organs. Herbal remedies can also be beneficial, as some herbs have been found to positively affect hormones.
In conclusion, PCOS and infertility are often linked, but there are a variety of treatments available for those struggling with related infertility.
It is important for women to work closely with their doctors to determine the best treatment plan for their individual needs.
Diet, lifestyle changes, medication, and IVF are all options that can be explored to help improve fertility in those with Poly cystic ovaries. Additionally, the use of acupuncture and herbal remedies may provide additional benefits in restoring ovulation and improving fertility
